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Scenario of Internet in Vietnam by Nguyen Xuan Cuong cuong.ng @vnn.vn Vietnam Posts and Telecommunications Corp Meeting, Rapporteur Group 3, Brussel, 20 and 21st October 2003 Table of content My viewpoints Internet Events in Vietnam Internet licences Internet figures

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  1. Scenario of Internet in Vietnam by Nguyen Xuan Cuongcuong.ng @vnn.vnVietnam Posts and Telecommunications CorpMeeting, Rapporteur Group 3, Brussel, 20 and 21st October 2003

  2. Table of content • My viewpoints • Internet Events in Vietnam • Internet licences • Internet figures • International Internet connectivities • Making suggestions and planning based on REC D.50 • Q and A

  3. My Viewpoints My organisation, operation areas : • Telcos Service Provider (fixed, mobile) • Internet eXchange Provider • Internet Service Provider • Online Service Provider (Applications Service Provider) • Internet Content Provider

  4. Internet Events in Vietnam • “.vn” registered by National Information Institute in 1994 • Email commercial service provided in 1995 through dial-up connection • Trial Internet connectivity : 1996 • Officially joined global Internet and commercial service lauched : 1997 • Member of Asia Pacific Network Information Centre : 1998 • Vietnam Network Information Centre found in 2001 • Broadband Internet service (DSL) lauched in July 2003 • Vietnam Internet eXchange Point found in 2003 October

  5. Internet Licenses Internet licenses : • Internet eXchange Provider (providing international Internet connectivity service) • Internet Service Provider (providing Internet access services) • Online Service Provider (Applications Service Provider) • Internet Content Provider

  6. Internet Licenses Licences issued : • 6 IXP • 20 ISP • 20 OSP • 20 ICP • 21 Electronic Newspapers

  7. Internet figures My Company (VNPT) : • Dial-up subscribers : 410.000 • Dial-up subscriber utilisation : 720 minutes / 1 month / 1 dial-up sub • Leased line subscribers : 500 • ADSL subscribers : 6.000. Up to 2005, VNPT is planning to reach 200.000 xDSL, focusing on broadband services • Global Internet connectivity bandwith: 605Mbps; growth rate : 200% / 5 months

  8. Internet figures In Vietnam, dial-up subscriber growth rate : • 1997 : 1000(Internet service lauched in November) • 1998 : 17.000 • 1999 : 45.000 • 2000 : 70.000 …. • And now (10/2003) : 705.000

  9. Internet figures In Vietnam, now : • Dial-up subscribers : 705.000 • Internet end-users : 2.49 millions • Internet end-users/100 habitants : 3.05% • Internet end-users growth rate : 200% / 1 year • Nearly 4,300 domain name under “.vn”

  10. Internet figures In Vietnam, pricing for dial-up (per hour, U$D) : • 1997/1998 : 1.6 U$D / 1 hour • 1999 : 1.3 U$D / 1 hour • 2000 : 1.08 U$D / 1 hour • 2001 : 0.8 U$D / 1 hour …. • And now (10/2003) : ..

  11. Internet figures • And now (10/2003), Internet access prices in market : Dial-up floor price : 0.17 U$D/ 1 hour (regulated by Gov) Average price in market : 0.39 U$D / 1 hour Local telephone charging for dial-up: 0.15U$D/hour (regulated by Gov) ADSL connection (upload 2Mbps, download 512Kbps) charging based on volume. Maximum price is under 64.5 U$D / month (full time connection)

  12. Internet International connectivities From 1997 to 5/2003, growth rate : • 11/1997 : 4M vµ 256K •  4/2000 : 8Mbps vµ 256K • 12/2001 : 42Mbps • 8/2002 : 145Mbps • 5/2003 : 300Mbps Growth rate increased slowly And now : • 605Mbps connected to global Internet Planning : more than 1 Gbps in Feb 2004 Forcasting : International bandwidth growth rate 200% in a period of 5 months

  13. Internet International connectivities Fees and charging : • Installation fees • Full circuit charging • Internet port charging

  14. Internet International connectivities Unfair when all buy full circuits and Internet Ports • Contents ? • Applications ? And how is • Voice over Internet utilises the Internet traffic ? • Contents ?

  15. Making suggestions and planning based on rec d.50 Creating the exchange Point in South Eath Asia Nations : • Hub point • exchange traffics : announce IP blocks, Autonomous System Numbers Connecting to other Asia nations : • China, Japan, Korea, India, Australia, etc • Connect to Europe (LINX, for instance), Africa

  16. Making suggestions and planning based on rec d.50 Our goal to be fair with US carriers Why needs to be found an Asia Pacific Internet eXchange Point: • Internet trafics increased nearly balanced between regions • Asia Pacific Region has not yet found any regional Internet exchange point • Most of the transit traffics between countries are United State • Save money for nations by applying technique such as caching, etc. • Representative to negotiate with other regions, US carriers • Make full use of fible optics (SEA-ME-WE3, CSC, etc)

  17. Making suggestions and planning based on rec d.50 Current model without Asia Pacific exchange point and directly conneted between nations United State Nation 2 (IXPs) Nation 2 (IXPs) Downstream Customer Downstream Customer Downstream Customer

  18. Making suggestions and planning based on rec d.50 Why not the multi-homing Model Regional Multi-homing Nation 2 (IXPs) Nation 2 (IXPs) Downstream Customer Downstream Customer Downstream Customer All benefited

  19. Making suggestions and planning based on rec d.50 My planning : Submit the “muti-homing” model to : • Ministry of Post and Telecoms • ASEAN meeting on Telcoms industry for discusions -> dicision

  20. Why am I here ? Q & A

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