1 / 25

Welfare Reform Impacts

Welfare Reform Impacts. Sam Lister, Policy & Practice Officer, CIH. Aims: understand better. The breadth of the reforms Why they have taken place Scale of impacts Future reforms: universal credit How might we better approach campaigning. Welfare & public expenditure.

barth
Download Presentation

Welfare Reform Impacts

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Welfare Reform Impacts Sam Lister, Policy & Practice Officer, CIH

  2. Aims: understand better • The breadth of the reforms • Why they have taken place • Scale of impacts • Future reforms: universal credit • How might we better approach campaigning

  3. Welfare & public expenditure

  4. Public services & expenditure • UK government expenditure on social security • How much is spent annually (£ million) • What are the three biggest items of expenditure • How much does it save from bedroom tax (£ million) • What do we spend on each of these • Health • Education • Police • Housing (non HB)

  5. Before the crash…how government spent

  6. Welfare benefits: old & new

  7. Welfare reform impacts

  8. Welfare reform awareness • How many reforms can you identify (2010) • Who do you think has been worst affected by welfare reform • Numbers (largest group) • By loss (amount of benefit lost)

  9. Bedroom tax impact

  10. The cap: HB headroom

  11. Benefit cap in the South East Household benefit cap: impact on 3 child families in London and the south east.

  12. PIP and consequential • Similar structure to DLA (care, mobility) • Two rates of care, two rates of mobility • In effect the end of the lower care rate • Tougher ESA style medical test with points threshold • Regular reviews and fixed term awards • 500,000 taken off projected caseload by 2015/16 • Loss of disability and/or severe disability premium • No severe disability premium in universal credit • Losses from £21 to £110+ per week for single

  13. Housing support welfare cuts Impact Assessment Annual Policy Costings 2014/15* (£ million) • Social sector size criteria 500 • Non dependent deductions 340 • Household benefits cap 265 • Local housing allowance (30th percentile and CPI indexation)880 • LHA shared room rate extension 215 • Disability living allowance to personal independence payment 1240 • Time limiting contributory ESA 1180 • Tax credits (2010)1225 • Tax credits (2011) 1630

  14. Losses welfare reforms

  15. The Guardian 2 January 2012

  16. Universal Credit

  17. Universal credit main features • Better off in-work • Keep more as you earn more • Smoother transition between in and out of work • Single combined benefit • Payment to tenant • Centralised administration

  18. Current benefits & tax credits Couple, two children, one earner, rent £75.00, council tax £23.00

  19. Universal credit Couple, two children, one earner, rent £75.00, council tax £23.00

  20. Current & UC compared Couple, two children, one earner

  21. Universal credit main features • Better off in-work • Keep more as you earn more • Smoother transition between in and out of work • Single combined benefit • Payment to tenant • Centralised administration

  22. Tenant payment • How do you view it / what will be the impact • Increased rent arrears? • Difficulty managing money? • Any positives? • Public perceptions? • Landlord tenant relationship?

  23. Any lessons learned

  24. Some things to think about • The numbers are mind blowing • The bedroom tax is one element only • Does it matter to us if private tenants lose out • Some of the decisions raise difficult questions does it help our cause if we ignore them • Wider public perceptions are important – because we are public too • What matters is how much support people receive not how it is paid

  25. The Guardian 2 January 2012

More Related