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Intel Celeron Processor

Intel Celeron Processor. Jeremy Carbaugh Jon Frank April 26, 2002 CS350 Computer Organization Dr. Charles Abzug. Intel Celeron Processor. Overview of the Celeron Introduced in 1999 Equipped with MMX. Newer versions with SSE. Originally based on Pentium II

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Intel Celeron Processor

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  1. Intel Celeron Processor Jeremy Carbaugh Jon Frank April 26, 2002 CS350 Computer Organization Dr. Charles Abzug

  2. Intel Celeron Processor • Overview of the Celeron • Introduced in 1999 • Equipped with MMX. Newer versions with SSE. • Originally based on Pentium II • Current versions use core similar to Pentium III

  3. Intel Celeron Processor • Original Celeron • Slower than other chips of the time • No L2 cache • Lacked casing • Easily overclocked • Inexpensive

  4. Intel Celeron Processor • Later Celerons • Moved to Socket370 • Based on Mendocino core • SSE instruction set • Half the L2 cache as the PIII • Current Celerons • Based on Coppermine core

  5. Intel Celeron Processor • Old 66MHz FSB • 500, 533, 566, 600, 633, 667, 700, 733, 766 MHz • 100 MHz FSB • 800, 850, 900, 950 MHz • 1.0, 1.10, 1.20, 1.30 GHz • Move to 133MHz FSB

  6. Intel Celeron Processor • Packaging • Single Edge Contact Cartridge 2 (S.E.C.C.2) • Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array (FC-PGA) • Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array 2 (FC-PGA2)

  7. Intel Celeron Processor • OS Compatability • All Windows (including MS-DOS) • Most Linux • SCO Unix / UnixWare • Sun Solaris • OS/2 • OPENSTEP

  8. Intel Celeron Processor • Features • Based on P6 Micro-architecture • 10-stage pipeline • x86 decoder (CISC to RISC) • 36-bit address space • 64GB addressable memory • MMX Instruction Set (SIMD) • Streaming SIMD Extensions

  9. AMD Duron Intel Celeron L1 Cache 128KB 32KB L2 Cache 64KB 128KB Bus Speed 200MHz (100MHz x 2) 66MHz Interface Socket A Socket 370 Intel Celeron Processor Processor comparison • Duron : 64-bit cache to core pathway • Celeron : 256-bit cache to core pathway

  10. AMD Duron Intel Celeron SYSmark 2000 127 124 SiSoft Sandra 2000 1947 MIPS / 973 MFLOPS 1883 MIPS / 935 MFLOPS 3DMark 2000 3726 3629 CPU Mark 328 283 MP3 encoding 122 seconds 123 seconds Inspire3D 366 seconds 339 seconds Intel Celeron Processor Benchmarks

  11. Intel Celeron Processor • Overclocking the Celeron • No L2 cache • Pentium II cores used • 66MHz bus / 100MHz cores • Current Celerons have locked clock multipliers. • FSB must be changed to overclock the chip.

  12. Intel Celeron Processor • Risks of overclocking • Increases heat production • Breaks down connections • Other components may not work with faster bus • DESTROYING THE CHIP!!!!

  13. Intel Celeron Processor • Mobile Celeron • Voltage difference • Reduced power consumption • Variable power consumption (Intel SpeedStep) • 0.13-micron process • Smaller chip size

  14. Intel Celeron Processor • The Future of the Celeron • Chip will still be produced • However…. • Intel is focusing its marketing efforts on the Pentium 4 for desktops and the mobile Pentium 4 for laptops.

  15. Intel Celeron Processor Mah Ung, Gordon (2000). “Celeron VS Duron: Let’s Get It On!” Maximum PC. October 2000, 52 – 55. Mayorov, Dmitry. “Intel Celeron 800 MHz and i815EP-based D815EPEA.” URL: http://www.digit-life.com/articles/celeron800/ McCoy, Jason. “Abit BP6 Dual Socket 370 Motherboard.” URL: http://www.2cpu.com/Hardware/bp61.htm Monroe, Frank (1998). “Celeron Overclocking FAQ.” URL: http://www.arstechnica.com/paedia/celeron_oc_faq.html#Why%20is%20the%20Celeron%20so “Intel Celeron Processor Tech Details.” URL: http://www.intel.com/home/desktop/celeron/tech_info.htm “Intel Mobile Celeron Processor Tech Details.” URL: http://www.intel.com/home/mobile/celeron/tech_info.htm

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