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Learning Review Game

Learning Review Game. Purchasing lottery tickets and being rewarded with money is being reinforced on what kind of schedule?. Variable-ratio.

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Learning Review Game

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  1. Learning Review Game

  2. Purchasing lottery tickets and being rewarded with money is being reinforced on what kind of schedule?

  3. Variable-ratio

  4. Dolphins in an aquarium will repeat behaviors, such as jumping and spinning, that prompt trainers to toss them a fish. What type of learning(as in a type of conditioning) are these dolphins demonstrating?

  5. Operant conditioning

  6. Albert Bandura’sBobo doll experiment demonstrated what kind of learning?

  7. Observational

  8. The more often Matthew is scolded following a temper tantrum, the more frequently he loses his temper. In this case, the scolding is what kind of reinforcement or punishment for Matthew’s temper tantrums?

  9. Positive reinforcement

  10. What does the word “unconditioned” mean?

  11. Unlearned

  12. An executive in a computer software firm works with his office door closed. At the same time every hour he opens the door to see what his employees are doing. The employees have learned to work especially hard during the five minutes before and while the door is open. Their work pattern is typical of responses that are reinforced on what kind of schedule?

  13. Fixed-interval

  14. In Pavlov’s experiments, the dog’s salivation triggered by the taste of food was which of the four elements of classical conditioning?

  15. Unconditioned response

  16. In Pavlov’s experiments, the dog’s salivation triggered by the sound of the tone was which of the four elements of classical conditioning?

  17. Conditioned response

  18. Researchers condition a flatworm to contract its body to a light by repeatedly pairing the light with electric shock. What is the stage in which the flatworm’s contraction response to light is established and gradually strengthened?

  19. Acquisition

  20. A teacher gives her students pop quizzes at unpredictable times throughout the year. Studying will be reinforced on what kind of schedule?

  21. Variable-interval

  22. After Pavlov had conditioned a dog to salivate to a tone, he repeatedly sounded the tone without presenting the food. What phenomenon would occur?

  23. Extinction

  24. Monica’s psychotherapist reminds her so much of her own father that she has many of the same mixed emotional reactions to him that she has to her own dad. Her reactions to her therapist best illustrate the importance of what classical conditioning phenomenon?

  25. Generalization

  26. To teach an animal to perform a complex sequence of behaviors, animal trainers are most likely to use a procedure known as what?

  27. Shaping

  28. In the book, Brave New World, infants develop a fear of books after books are repeatedly presented with a loud noise. In this fictional example, the loud noise is which of the four elements of classical conditioning?

  29. Unconditioned stimulus

  30. Because Mom always picked up her newborn when she cried, her daughter is now a crybaby. Picking up the baby was what kind of reinforcement or punishment for crying?

  31. Positive reinforcement

  32. Escaping from an aversive stimulus is what kind of reinforcer?

  33. Negative

  34. If running reduces stress, running is what kind of reinforcer?

  35. Negative

  36. A fixed-ratio schedule of reinforcement is when a response is reinforced after what?

  37. Specified number of responses

  38. Asking for a raise is most likely to be reinforced on what kind of schedule?

  39. Variable-ratio

  40. In a variable-interval schedule of reinforcement, the response is reinforced after what?

  41. An unpredictable period of time has passed

  42. Taking away a driver’s license after drunk driving is intended to serve as what?

  43. Negative punishment

  44. Which do psychologists recommend in raising children: reinforcement or punishment?

  45. Reinforcement

  46. What is the desire to engage in an activity for the sake of its own enjoyment?

  47. Internal/Intrinsic motivation

  48. A teacher has improved student effectiveness by occasionally sending notes of appreciation to her hard-working students. The teacher has improved productivity through what kind of conditioning?

  49. Operant

  50. Coffee shops that reward customers with one free cup of coffee after every ten coffee purchases are using what kind of reinforcement schedule?

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