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THE REFORMATION CONTINUES

THE REFORMATION CONTINUES. GERMANY, ENGLAND, SCOTLAND, FRANCE, SWITZERLAND…and the World. English Reformation. Review: Why did England convert to Protestantism? What is the History of Henry VIII?. Tudor Monarchs (After Henry VIII). Edward VI, age 9. stays Protestant

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THE REFORMATION CONTINUES

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  1. THE REFORMATION CONTINUES GERMANY, ENGLAND, SCOTLAND, FRANCE, SWITZERLAND…and the World

  2. English Reformation Review: • Why did England convert to Protestantism? • What is the History of Henry VIII?

  3. Tudor Monarchs (After Henry VIII) • Edward VI, age 9. stays Protestant • Mary I (Queen of Scots), back to Catholicism. • Many protestants killed • Elizabeth I-back to Protestantism • Head of Anglican Church

  4. Attendance required or pay fine Combination of Catholicism and Protestantism: Priests could marry Mass in English Icons still included Anglican Church (The Church of England)

  5. ELSEWHERE… • JOHN CALVIN • Born in France • Moves to Switzerland • PREDESTINATION • Humans are sinful by nature and cannot earn salvation • God chooses people to enter heaven before they are born

  6. JOHN CALVIN • Calvin believed that the ideal government was a THEOCRACY. • Government ruled by religious leaders • Governed the city of Geneva, Switzerland as a theocracy. • Strict Rules • Modest living • No gambling, bright clothing • Precursor to Puritans!

  7. CALVINISM SPREADS - PRESBYTERIANS • JOHN KNOX - Scotland • follower of Calvin • Presbyterians • Choose “elders” in the area to be leaders of their interpretation of the Calvinist Church • Deposed (got rid of) Catholic Queen Mary I

  8. ANABAPTISTS • BELIEFS • Only those old enough to understand the Bible can be Christian. • Adults should be baptized again • Christians should abstain from all wars • Communal sharing of possession and labor • Precursors of Amish and Mennonites and influenced Quakers and Baptists

  9. Christian Church Eastern Orthodox Church Roman Catholic Church Protestant Anglican Lutheran Anabaptist Catholic Church • Puritan • Methodist • Episcopal • Baptist • Quakers Calvinist • Mennonite • Amish • Presbyterian • Reformed Church

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