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Music in the time of NATION BUILDING

1945-1969. Music in the time of NATION BUILDING. Kundiman. Ay Nena!. Music Education (Foreign). Progressive Music Series Special Edition for Philippine schools Compiled by Norberto Romualdez Edited by Charles Griffith

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Music in the time of NATION BUILDING

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  1. 1945-1969 Music in the time of NATION BUILDING

  2. Kundiman

  3. Ay Nena!

  4. Music Education (Foreign) • Progressive Music Series • Special Edition for Philippine schools • Compiled by Norberto Romualdez • Edited by Charles Griffith • Anthology form with songs and choruses from folk song literature of various countries

  5. Music Education (Local) • Singing and Growing for Primary Grades • Published by UP Conservatory of Music • 1952 • Ramon Tapales • Filipino compositions and filk songs with songs from US and Europe

  6. Philippine Music Law 1966 Provided for the teaching of music and art as a separate subject in the elementary level and the teaching of music once a week for one hour in the secondary level RA 4723

  7. Organizations and Institutions Government Intervention

  8. 1953 Formed in response to UNESCO's call for institution of national music associations that would work towards a better understanding of world cultures National Music Council

  9. 1955 Created under RA 1370 Provide scholarships to poor but talented students Sponsor opera productions and concerts Music Promotion Foundation of the Philippines

  10. Honored works that contributed to the national heritage Antonino Buenaventura's Symphony in C, 1961 Lucrecia Kasilag's Toccata, 1960 Misang Filipino, 1966 Republic Cultural Heritage Award

  11. First Lady Imelda Romualdez Marcos Focused on appreciation and cultivation of music as her priority program Inaugurated in 1969 Premiered Lucrecia Kasilag's Dularawan and Eliseo Pajaro's Mir-i-nisa ballet Cultural Center of the Philippines

  12. Classical Music fought losing battles for audiences against popular entertainment fair

  13. My Fair Lady The King and I Carousel The Sound of Music South Pacific West Side Story Broadway Musical Productions

  14. The most significant influence of American culture on Philippine musical life is reflected in the popular music movement which catered to the need for entertainment and leisure by a growing mass audience.

  15. Filipino composers took pride in having cultivated the ability to write operas, symphonies and concertos, symbols od European high art in the field of music. Filipino Works in Western Classical Idiom

  16. Philippine nationalism during this period manifested itself in two seemingly irreconcilable tendencies: the first, to take pride over one'a ability to assimilate and replicates the sociocultural identity of the dominant power; and the second, to affirm one's identity as a people. Development of Nationalism

  17. Founded in 1955 Promote the cause of serious music and nationalism in Philippine music as a conscious and concerted effort Incorporate native musical elements in the different forms of western classical music LFC (Local Filipino Composers)

  18. Sonata Filipina in D-flat Visayan Lulay Tagalog Balitaw Francisco Santiago's Concerto in B-flat • Concerto in B-flat • Cebuano Balitaw • Kundiman • Awit theme • Folk Songs: • Leron-Leron Sinta • Dandansoy

  19. Indigenous Motifs in Music • Lucio San Pedro's Lahing Kayumanggi • Bahay Kubo • Used folk-song derived motifs as thematic materials • Antonio Buenaventura's By the Hillside • Inspired by nose-flute music of the Cordillera's • Replicate structural elements as the main melodic motif • Felipe Padilla de Leon's Manila Sketches and Bataan Symphonic Poem • Portraying Philippine scenes, legends, historical events, Filipino Character, native objects and aspects of life

  20. Semi-Classical Repertoire • Folk Songs • Love Songs and Ballads • Music from Sarswela • Patriotic Hymns & Marches • Band and Rondalla Music

  21. Transcribed in western staff notation Arranged for chorus and published as educational materials for the school system Popularized in musical performances that called for “native” music Folk Songs

  22. Heighten theatrical impact and helped in the popularization of certain works Effective medium in expressing nationalist and anticolonial sentiments as well as other serious literary messages Sarswela

  23. Walang Sugat

  24. Popularity stems not only from their exposure in the electronic media, but also from their being easy to perform even by amateur and professional musicians Ballads

  25. 1950s Popularized music in record discs played over the radio, home phonographs and jukeboxes Villar Recording Company

  26. Amateur singing contest First aired on radio in 1954 and shown on television in 1957 Tawag ng Tanghalan

  27. Patriotic Music

  28. Instrumental Music

  29. 1966 Organized by Victor Toledo consisting of grade school students playing different types of bamboo instruments Pangkat Kawayan

  30. Rock 'n' Roll British Invasion Folk Motown Pinoy Pop Music

  31. Student Canteen Magandang Tanghali Stop, Look and Listen Twelve O'Clock High Noon-time Shows

  32. Western Classical Idiom vis-a-vis Nationalism Classical Music Vis-a-vis Entertainment Music Issues

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