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PRESENTATION ENGLISH

PRESENTATION ENGLISH. Name Group :. Diana Ika N (134254002) Siti Wahyuningsih (134254007) Sela Putri Riyadi (134254013) Evi Octavia (134254015) Diyah Pradita S (134254018). History Of Democracy in Indonesia Sejarah Demokrasi di Indonesia.

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PRESENTATION ENGLISH

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  1. PRESENTATION ENGLISH

  2. Name Group : • Diana Ika N (134254002) • Siti Wahyuningsih (134254007) • Sela Putri Riyadi (134254013) • Evi Octavia (134254015) • Diyah Pradita S (134254018)

  3. History Of Democracy in Indonesia Sejarah Demokrasi di Indonesia

  4. Since Indonesia as an independent and sovereign state on August 17, 1945 the founder ofe the State of indonesia through 1945 has determined that the Republic of indonesia adopts or teaching democracy, where sovereignity lies in the hands of the people and executed entirely by the People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR). Thus, it means also the Homeland classified as acountry adopts Representative Democracy.

  5. The Implementation of Democracy in Indonesia

  6. Implementation of Democracy in the Revolution Order Period Years of 1945 - 1950, Indonesia is struggling against the Dutch who want to return to Indonesia.At that time the implementation of democracy has not been going well. It is caused by the persistence of the physical revolution.At the beginning of independence centralize of power is still there it looks Section 4 of the Transitional Provisions 1945 Constitution which read before the MPR, DPR and DPA formed according to this Constitution any authority run by the President assisted by KNIP.

  7. Implementation of Democracy in the Old Order Period • Period Liberal Democracy (1950-1959) President of the parliamentary liberal democracy as a symbol or position as head of state not as a chief executive. The future role of parliamentary democracy, political accountability is very high and the development of political parties. However, the practice of democracy in this period is considered failing due to : dominance of political parties, foundation is still weak socioeconomic, and do not have the convened constitution to replace the Provisional Constitution of 1950.

  8. B. Period Guided Democracy (1959-1966) Understanding democracy guided by the MPRS No.VII/MPRS/1965 decree is a populist, led by the inner wisdom of deliberations cored representative deliberation and consesus in mutual cooperation between all national powers with revolutionary progressive pointed NASAKOM with characteristics : • Dominance President • The limited role of political parties • The growing influences of the PKI

  9. Implementation of Democracy in the New Order Period Also called Pancasila Democracy. Implementation of the new democratic order marked by the release of March 11, 1966. The new order was determined to implement Pancasila and the 1945 constitution a genuine and consistent. The beginning of a new order giving new hope to people in all fields of development through pelita I, II, III, IV, V and succeed in the new order of the general election held in 1971, 1977, 1982, 1992, and 1997.

  10. However, a trip in the new order of democracy is considered a failure. This is caused by : • Rotation of executive power is almost non existent. • Political recruitment is closed. • Election is far from democratic spirit. • Limited recognition of human rights. • The growth of rampant corruption.

  11. Implementation of Democracy in the Reform Order Period The end of the New Order period is characterized by the handover of power from President Suharto to Vice President BJ Habibie on May 21, 1998.Period reformattempted to rebuild life of the nation a Indonesia Democratic, among others: • The exit of MPR RI No.. X/MPR/1998 about the main points of the reform. • Statutes No. VII/MPR/1998 on revocation tap MPR of referendum.

  12. THANKS !!

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