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Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands, 2008 – 2011

Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands, 2008 – 2011. Maarten van Rossum (Statistics Netherlands) Daan Zult Joram Vuik May 2014 UNEP meeting: Measuring Progress on the “Greening” of the Economy: Policies and Practices An International Technical Workshop.

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Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands, 2008 – 2011

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  1. Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands, 2008 – 2011 Maarten van Rossum (Statistics Netherlands) Daan Zult Joram Vuik May 2014 UNEP meeting: Measuring Progress on the “Greening” of the Economy: Policies and Practices An International Technical Workshop

  2. Content presentation • Why monitoring? • Conceptsand indicators • Methods • Results • Conclusions • Futureplans Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  3. Why? • Reorganise energy structure climatechange and energy dependence • Economicopportunities? • How large is the sustainable energy sector? Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  4. Share of renewable energy, 1990 – 2012 Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  5. What are we talkingabout? The supply side of sustainable energy and energy saving, from a value chain perspective. Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  6. Definitions • The exploitation phase: The actual production of renewable energy • The pre-exploitation phase: The companies that are active in the value chain thatprecedes the production of renewable energy E.g.: • Production of solar panels • R&D aimed on sustainable energy technologies • Transport of wind turbines • Trade in solidbiomass • Includes energy saving Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  7. Scope • Product profiles: technologies ‘solar PV’, ‘solar CSP’, ‘solarthermal energy’, ‘biogas’, ‘biomass (solid) & waste’, ‘biofuels’, ‘bio-refining’, ‘wind on land’, ‘wind at sea’, ‘heat & geothermal energy’, ‘energy from water’, ‘energy saving’, ‘electric transport’, ‘smart grids’, ‘hydrogentechnology’ and ‘CO2 captureand storage’ • Processprofiles: valuechains ‘R&D’, ‘consultancy’, ‘transport’, ‘preparation/raw material production’, ‘supply, assembly and construction’, ‘production of energy carriers’, ‘installation and maintenance’. Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  8. Indicators • Employment (fte) • Monetary indicators (in currentprices) • Gross valueadded = Production minus intermediateuse • Production • Export and import • Investment • Innovation • Patent requests Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  9. Methodologyexploitationphase • Usesavailable sources • Hernieuwbare energie in Nederland (CBS, 2012) • Physical energy productionforeachavailable source/technology • Price information fromnational accounts • Employmentbased on operationalcosts(source: ECN) Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  10. Methodology pre-exploitationphasemicro approach • Population of companies that are active in sustainable energy • Sources ECN, Ecorys, RVO, PolderPV, Statistics Netherlands • Connect companies to company level economic data • For each company (gu)estimateits company profile (process, technology) andspecialisation factor. • Distinguishbetweenspecialisedand non-specialised companies • No additionaladminstrativeburdenfor companies Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  11. Spotlight: Rebase of micro population • Additional companies • Company profilesandspecialisation factor re-evaluated • Re-create time-series • Number of companies in 2009 went from ±700 to ±1000 Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  12. Sustainable energy sector as part of the economy Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  13. Employment +13% 19100 fte 16900 fte Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  14. Employment per technology(pre-exploitation) Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  15. Employment per sector(pre-exploitation) Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  16. Gross valueadded +7%, currentprices 2.4 bln euro 2.3 bln euro Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  17. Gross valueadded in the exploitationphase, currentprices Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  18. International trade in goods(total sector) Export Import Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  19. Trade balance (total sector) Mln euro Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  20. Investment (total sector) Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  21. Innovation: patent requests Bron: NL Octrooicentrum Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  22. Annual patent request, two viewpoints 15% van pre-exploitatie bedrijven vraagt een patent aan in periode 2006 - 2010 Bron: NL Octrooicentrum Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  23. Conclusions • Employment +13% to 19.100 fte in 2011 • Share of employmentfrom 0,25% to 0,28% • More employment in the pre-exploitationphase • Employment in Solar and Wind increased • Employment in energy savingstable • Share in GDP increasedfrom 0.38% to 0.4% • From net importerto net exporter • Relative large amount of patent request Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  24. Recommendations for further research • Step forward, but further development is needed • Exports of services better imaging (offshore wind) • Intensifying cooperation between institutes -Electric transport (RVO) -Offshore wind (RVO) • Strengthening European/international harmonization (Eurostat) • Share knowledge and coordinate with neighboring countries (e.g. UK, Germany, NGO’s) • Integrate wishes Topsector Energy and Energy Agreement Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  25. Plansfor 2014 • Provide updates on the Radar (2008-2012) • Strengthening European harmonization (Eurostat) • Participation project ‘new handbook on EGSS’ • Improve products: -integrate insulation installation activities-improve methodology/model for solar thermal and zonPV.-fine tune ‘offshore wind’ and ‘electric driving’(RVO) • develop fast module for employment (t-1) Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  26. More information • Publication: link • Statline (electronic database): EGSS data Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

  27. Thanksforyour attention! Questions/remarks? • Contact: m.vanrossum@cbs.nl Economic Radar of the Sustainable Energy Sector in the Netherlands

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