Human Body Challenge

1. Human Body Challenge • As a group, read and discuss each question. I will give about 30 seconds per question. At the end, we will check the answers. The group with the most correct answers will win.

2. 1 of 22) Label the parts of the endocrine system using the choices below. Adrenal Testes Thymus Pituitary Thyroid Pancreas Ovaries

3. 2 of 22) The openings to the body are coated by which part of the immune system (full name needed)?

4. 3 of 22) Two part question:a) What type of chemical do glands create?b) The chemical created from part a, is then used by cells to make which other molecule?

5. 4 of 22) What is the person’s blood type if they only contain B antibodies?

6. 5 of 22) List all the blood types this person with B+ person can receive in a transfusion.

7. 6 of 22) Which gland is considered your “thermostat” to help control body temperature?

8. 7 of 22) Two part question:a) Name the gland that helps WBCs mature.b) Identify the gland.

9. 8 of 22) Which defense proteins cause pathogens to clump together until being destroyed by WBCs?

10. 9of 22) Name the three types of neurons.

11. 10 of 22) Name this part of the ear.

12. 11 of 22) Name the process of programmed cell death.

13. 12 of 22) Two part question:a) Name the inner ear bone that leads to the auditory nerve.b) Which cells create impulses in this bone? ?

14. 13 of 22)Place the mixed up steps of “cellular immunity” in order from start to finish. A) T cell destroys pathogen B) Antigens presented on phagocyte C) Foreign pathogen swallowed by phagocyte D) T cell divides and differentiates into memory and active cells E) T cell becomes activated F) T cell binds to antigen-presenting phagocyte

15. 14 of 22) Name the objects that release neurotransmitters from one neuron to another neuron.

16. 15 of 22) Name the four types of tissue. A = _______________ B = _______________ C = _______________ D = _______________

17. 16 of 22) Label the parts of the eye diagram. Choices: Iris Lens Optic Nerve Pupil Retina Cornea

18. 17 of 22) Which cells in your body are ready to produce antibodies when they encounter a familiar pathogen?

19. 18 of 22) Match the sense with the nerve.SenseChoicesA. Smell = __________ B. Sight = ___________ C. Hearing = _________ D. Taste = ___________ Auditory Olfactory Cranial Optical

20. 19 of 22) Two part question:During an action potential:A) The black circles represent which ion?B) The red circles represent which ion? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

21. 20 of 22 : If a person were warmer than normal:a) if using positive feedback, what would the body do?b) if using negative feedback, what would the body do?

22. 21 of 22) Label the basic parts of the neuron below. d

23. 22 of 22) Grab bag: Match the city with its proper nickname. (one city will be left over) Nicknames a. Windy City = _______________ b. Big Apple = ________________ c. City of Angels = _____________ d. Sin City = __________________ e. Big Easy = __________________ f. Motor City = ________________ Cities New Orleans Los Angeles Chicago New York Las Vegas Detroit St. Louis

24. ExchangeYourAnswers

25. 1 of 22) Label the parts of the endocrine system using the choices below. Testes Thymus Pituitary Thyroid Adrenal Pancreas Ovaries

26. 2 of 22) The openings to the body are coated by which part of the immune system (full name needed) Mucus membranes

27. 3 of 22) Two part question:a) What type of chemical do glands create?b) The chemical created from part a, is then used by cell’s to make which other molecule? hormones proteins

28. 4 of 22) What is the person’s blood type if they only contain B antibodies? A+

29. 5 of 22) List all the blood types this person with B+ person can receive in a transfusion. B+ B- O+ O-

30. 6 of 22) Which gland is considered your “thermostat” to help control body temperature? hypothalamus

31. 7 of 22) Two part question:a) Name the gland that helps WBCs mature.b) Identify the gland. thymus D

32. 8 of 22) Which defense proteins cause pathogens to clump together until being destroyed by WBCs? antibodies

33. 9of 22) Name the three types of neurons. Motor Interneuron Sensory

34. 10 of 22) Name this part of the ear. Pinna

35. 11 of 22) Name the process of programmed cell death. Apoptosis

36. 12 of 22) Two part question:a) Name the inner ear bone that leads to the auditory nerve.b) Which cells create impulses in this bone? Cochlea Hair cells ?

37. 13 of 22)Place the mixed up steps of “cellular immunity” in order from start to finish. C) Foreign pathogen swallowed by phagocyte B) Antigens presented on phagocyte F) T cell binds to antigen-presenting phagocyte E) T cell becomes activated D) T cell divides and differentiates into memory and active cells A) T cell destroys pathogen

38. 14 of 22) Name the objects that release neurotransmitters from one neuron to another neuron. Vesicle

39. 15 of 22) Name the four types of tissue. muscle A = _______________ Nervous or nerve B = _______________ connective C = _______________ epithelial D = _______________

40. 16 of 22) Label the parts of the eye diagram. Choices: Iris Lens Optic Nerve Pupil Retina Cornea Retina Cornea Pupil Optic Nerve Iris Lens

41. 17 of 22) Which cells in your body are ready to produce antibodies when they encounter a familiar pathogen? Memory B cells

42. 18 of 22) Match the sense with the nerve.SenseChoicesA. Smell = __________ B. Sight = ___________ C. Hearing = _________ D. Taste = ___________ Auditory Olfactory Cranial Optical

43. 19 of 22) Two part question:During an action potential:A) The black circles represent which ion?B) The red circles represent which ion? ? ? ? ? ? Na+ (sodium) ? ? ? K+ (potassium) ? ?

44. 20 of 22 : If a person were warmer than normal:a) if using positive feedback, what would the body do?b) if using negative feedback, what would the body do? Warm them further Cool them down

45. 21 of 22) Label the basic parts of the neuron below. dendrites axon d terminal Cell body

46. 22 of 22) Grab bag: Match the city with its proper nickname. (one city will be left over) Nicknames a. Windy City = _______________ b. Big Apple = ________________ c. City of Angels = _____________ d. Sin City = __________________ e. Big Easy = __________________ f. Motor City = ________________ Cities New Orleans Los Angeles Chicago New York Las Vegas Detroit St. Louis Chicago New York Los Angeles Las Vegas New Orleans Detroit