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WAR AND THE MEDIA

WAR AND THE MEDIA. Philip M Taylor Prof. of International Communications. Real War and Media War. Not the same thing! For non-combatants, war is a mediated event Mediation creates distance, despite an ‘illusion of reality’ How much can be shown vs. how much should be shown?.

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WAR AND THE MEDIA

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  1. WAR AND THE MEDIA Philip M Taylor Prof. of International Communications

  2. Real War and Media War • Not the same thing! • For non-combatants, war is a mediated event • Mediation creates distance, despite an ‘illusion of reality’ • How much can be shown vs. how much should be shown?

  3. Wars of national Survival • 1914-18, 1939-45 • ‘Total War’, bombing and a narrowing of the gap between soldier and civilian • Morale of civilians as well as of soldiers • Total War = Total Propaganda

  4. Propaganda Definition • The planned use of information targeted at specific audiences using any media available to achieve desired outcomes that primarily benefit the source • Persuasion by commission and omission (i.e. censorship)

  5. The role of the media • Patriot or propagandist? • Lapdog or watchdog? • Observer, participant or catalyst? • The ‘CNN Effect’ • Report from both sides?

  6. The Clash of Cultures THE MILITARY RESPECT…. • Authority • Order • Hierarchy • Co-operation • Team-work • Continuity/Tradition • Togetherness • Institutions THE MEDIA VALUES… • Hate authority • Chaos is a good story • Dog eat dog • Competition • Individualism • That’s history, not news • Dog eat cat • Human Interest

  7. The Rise of Public Affairs • Public Information/Media Operations • Our wars and Other Peoples’ Wars • Vietnam Syndrome • From the pools to the embedded • Command and Control

  8. Taking Command & Control of the Information Space • Can it be done in an age of mobile phones, internet access and ‘civilian reporters’? • Is it desirable in a global information space - the Jenin vacuum? • What about the new alternative players – eg Al Jazeera? • What about the new kids on the block?

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