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Diabetes in Children

Diabetes mellitus is a major clinical and public health problem accounting for nearly 4.6 million deaths per year across the world. The frequency of diabetes is rising worldwide, and clinical surveys indicate that children are at increased risk of developing the disease.

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Diabetes in Children

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  1. Diabetes In Children Medtalks

  2. Diabetes in Children Diabetes mellitus is a major clinical and public health problem accounting for nearly 4.6 million deaths per year across the world. The frequency of diabetes is rising worldwide, and clinical surveys indicate that children are at increased risk of developing the disease. Diabetes is a potentially life-threatening condition causing increased blood glucose levels. There are different types of diabetes manifesting in children are:

  3. Symptoms of Diabetes in Children Symptoms of Diabetes in Children– Though, diabetes is rare in children under 5, but if young children develop diabetes it is an extremely critical condition. Symptoms normally develop quickly, over a few weeks, and include: • Unexplained weight loss • Tiredness and fatigue • Having blurred vision or other eyesight issues\ • Prone to infections (thrush) • Being irritable, restless or moody • Increased thirst and hunger • Frequent urination and bed wetting • Having fruity-smelling breath The symptoms of type 2 diabetes and type 1 diabetes are similar but may vary in their degree of progression. The symptoms ofdiabetestend to come on within a matter of days or weeks and may need urgent medical help as and when they appear.

  4. Complications of diabetes in children - Diabetic ketoacidosis is the most prevalent complication associated with T1D and develops in about 1-10% of patients each year, usually due to a lack of proper medical assistance. Healthcare facilitators can help minimize the risk factors by providing adequate education, opposite counseling, and medical and emotional support. Vascular complications. Poor glycemic control is the most significant long-term risk factor for developing vascular complications. Microvascular complications are more common among children with type 2 diabetes than type 1 diabetes comprising diabetic nephropathy, retinopathy, and neuropathy. Macrovascular complications include coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, and stroke. Mental health issues likedepression, anxiety, or other psychological problems have been observed among children with diabetes. These psychological concerns can revert to poor glycemic control by adversely affecting the child's ability to adhere to their dietary and medicinal regimens.

  5. Take away T2DM has surfaced as a severe epidemic in the pediatric population in the recent few decades. Considering the severity, American Diabetes Association (ADA) and World Health Organisation (WHO) have laid certain guidelines to diagnose and treat children with T1D and T2D. Lifestyle modifications focusing on physical activity and nutrition management are also crucial for properly managing diabetes. Developing good diabetes management habits from the beginning can have a dramatic impact on their management habits in the long run. Regular check-ups are vital to identify and treat diabetes in children as early as possible. Talking with the doctor and following the recommendations is the key to diabetes management among children.

  6. Medtalks is India's fastest growing Healthcare Learning and Patient Education and to discover, discuss and learn the latest and best healthcare practices. Twitter Facebook Instagram Linkedin Youtube www.medtalks.in

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