Causes and Symptoms of Hip Fractures & Best Orthopedic Specialist for Hip Fractures

1. Causes and Symptoms of Hip Fractures & Best Orthopedic Specialist for Hip Fractures What is a hip fracture? A hip fracture is a partial or complete break in the upper portion of the femur (thighbone), where it meets the pelvic socket (acetabulum). It is a very serious injury that needs immediate attention. These fractures commonly occur due to accidents, falls from a height, or other traumas. A stress fracture may also develop because of overuse and repetitive actions. Most hip fractures happen to elderly people above age 60, it may happen due to a simple fall or a twist in the leg. Hip fractures are very painful, treating and bringing the patient to normal is important, as it can prevent other medical complications such as bedsores, blood clots, and pneumonia. In aged people, long bed rest can lead to disorientation which may make recovery more difficult. What are the symptoms of fractures? Fractures in the hip cause various symptoms and complications. They are: Groin pain Inability to walk or stand Knee or hip pain Inability to lift the leg fully Bruising and swelling Visible deformity Lower back pain Stress fractures-a feeling of tendonitis or muscle strain Sometimes any of these symptoms may occur due to other medical conditions. Therefore, always consult your doctor. Complications due to hip fractures Certain short-term and long-term complications that generally occur after the injury or surgery are:

2. Short term: bedsores, blood clots, and infections Long term: osteonecrosis, fracture non-union Osteoarthritis: This is common with aging, but an injury to the hip may increase the chances of developing arthritis. Symptoms include pain in the thigh, stiffness associated with pain, locking and grinding sensation while moving, decreased range of motion of the hip What are the causes of hip fractures? Hip fractures mostly result from low or simple falls in elderly people because bones become thinner and weaker, or osteoporotic bone. When bone is lost too fast or not replaced fast enough, osteoporosis may develop and increase the risk of developing hip fractures. Women are more affected by hip fractures than men due to low bone density that occurs after menopause (estrogen level falls). As a result, 70% of women experience hip fractures. Certain medical conditions can also raise the risk of fractures: Gastrointestinal, metabolic, and nutrition disorders. These conditions will lead to vitamin D or calcium deficiency that causes weaker bones Neurologic conditions such as dementia and balance disorders. Due to this, the person may fall and a fracture may cause How to prevent hip fractures? Preventing a hip fracture is better than treating a fracture. Consume enough vitamin D and calcium-rich foods like milk, cottage cheese, yogurt, and broccoli Getting a bone density test, if you have a risk of developing osteoporosis Exercise regularly such as walking or jogging Stop smoking and drinking Stand up slowly will help you avoid light-headedness or loss of balance Keep the place without hazards Place slip-resistant mats near bathroom doors Keep bed lamps for elders to lead them from bedroom to bathroom Check your vision

3. How is a hip fracture diagnosed? A fracture in the hip could be a single break or multiple breaks. To understand the complete medical history, the doctor may conduct diagnostic tests such as: X-ray MRI scans CT scans Your doctor may ask you to get an osteoporosis test if you break your hip, which may help to take preventive steps from causing another fracture. What are the treatment options for hip fracture? Treatments for hip fractures include a combination of pain control, surgery, and rehabilitation. Pain control: after the fracture, the doctor will give medications and injections to control the pain. Surgery: surgery is the best method, in general, to reduce the symptoms and avoid complications of long bed rest. Surgical methods include: Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF), Femoral head or total hip replacement (arthroplasty or hemiarthroplasty). Alternative methods: for most of them, surgery is recommended, but surgery may not be correct for people who are frail to recover. Some are treated with medications and bed rest. Best Orthopaedic Doctor in Hyderabad - Kindle Clinics. Dr. Kiran Reddy Chennuri is the best orthopaedic doctor in hyderabad. Hip, Knee Joint Replacement Surgeon. He is one of the best Orthopedic specialist & Best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Hyderabad.